Native Elements

 Ia   Lithium, sodium and potassium 

Ib   Copper, silver and gold 

lIa   Calcium, strontium, barium and radium 

lIb   Beryllium, magnesium, zinc, cadmium and mercury 

IIIb   Boron and aluminium (gallium, indium) 

IVa   Titanium, zirconium, cerium and rare earth elements, and thorium 

IVb   Carbon, silicon, tin and lead 

Va   Vanadium, niobium and tantalum 

Vb   Nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth 

VIa   Chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and uranium 

VIb   Sulphur, selenium and tellurium 

VIla   Manganese and rhenium 

Vllb   Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine 

Vllb   Iron, cobalt and nickel 

VIIIb   Ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium and platinum 

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